Criminal market
4.05
Human Trafficking
4.08
Human Smuggling
3.12
Arms Trafficking
3.88
Flora Crimes
4.19
Fauna Crimes
5.69
Non-Renewable Resources Crimes
4.46
Heroin Trade
4.88
Cocaine Trade
2.50
Cannabis Trade
4.19
Synthetic Drugs Trade
3.54
Criminal Actors
4.82
Mafia-Style Groups
2.62
Criminal Networks
5.12
State-Embedded Actors
5.65
Foreign Actors
5.88
Political Leadership and Governance
4.62
Government Transparency and Accountability
4.12
International Cooperation
4.50
National Policies and Laws
5.38
Judicial System and Detention
4.27
Law Enforcement
4.35
Territorial Integrity
4.42
Anti-Money Laundering
4.46
Economic Regulatory Environment
4.31
Victim and Witness Support
2.77
Prevention
2.88
Non-State Actors
5.12
Criminal market
5.75
Human Trafficking
8.50
Human Smuggling
8.00
Arms Trafficking
9.00
Flora Crimes
1.50
Fauna Crimes
5.00
Non-Renewable Resources Crimes
8.50
Heroin Trade
2.00
Cocaine Trade
2.50
Cannabis Trade
8.50
Synthetic Drugs Trade
4.00
Criminal Actors
7.00
Mafia-Style Groups
5.00
Criminal Networks
7.50
State-Embedded Actors
8.00
Foreign Actors
7.50
Political Leadership and Governance
3.00
Government Transparency and Accountability
2.00
International Cooperation
4.00
National Policies and Laws
6.50
Judicial System and Detention
3.50
Law Enforcement
3.50
Territorial Integrity
2.00
Anti-Money Laundering
4.00
Economic Regulatory Environment
2.50
Victim and Witness Support
1.00
Prevention
1.00
Non-State Actors
1.00
This is mostly due to its role as a major transit country for arms trafficking, human trafficking, human smuggling and the illicit trade in non-renewable resources. Although Sudan is not a major transit country for drugs, local cannabis production and consumption are high. Experts note the presence of established criminal networks, state-embedded actors and foreign actors, all of which contribute to organised crime. Sudan scores relatively poorly on resilience, ranking 38th in Africa, though some indicators are deemed to be moderately effective. The failure to address organised crime appears to stem mostly from lack of political will, undoubtedly influenced by high levels of involvement of state officials in illicit trade flows.
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The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.
