Criminal market
4.05
Human Trafficking
4.08
Human Smuggling
3.12
Arms Trafficking
3.88
Flora Crimes
4.19
Fauna Crimes
5.69
Non-Renewable Resources Crimes
4.46
Heroin Trade
4.88
Cocaine Trade
2.50
Cannabis Trade
4.19
Synthetic Drugs Trade
3.54
Criminal Actors
4.82
Mafia-Style Groups
2.62
Criminal Networks
5.12
State-Embedded Actors
5.65
Foreign Actors
5.88
Political Leadership and Governance
4.62
Government Transparency and Accountability
4.12
International Cooperation
4.50
National Policies and Laws
5.38
Judicial System and Detention
4.27
Law Enforcement
4.35
Territorial Integrity
4.42
Anti-Money Laundering
4.46
Economic Regulatory Environment
4.31
Victim and Witness Support
2.77
Prevention
2.88
Non-State Actors
5.12
Criminal market
5.95
Human Trafficking
6.50
Human Smuggling
5.50
Arms Trafficking
6.00
Flora Crimes
7.50
Fauna Crimes
7.50
Non-Renewable Resources Crimes
7.50
Heroin Trade
4.00
Cocaine Trade
2.00
Cannabis Trade
6.00
Synthetic Drugs Trade
7.00
Criminal Actors
6.00
Mafia-Style Groups
3.50
Criminal Networks
7.50
State-Embedded Actors
8.00
Foreign Actors
5.00
Political Leadership and Governance
2.50
Government Transparency and Accountability
2.00
International Cooperation
5.00
National Policies and Laws
4.50
Judicial System and Detention
3.00
Law Enforcement
4.00
Territorial Integrity
3.00
Anti-Money Laundering
3.50
Economic Regulatory Environment
3.00
Victim and Witness Support
2.50
Prevention
2.00
Non-State Actors
5.00
With the exception of the cocaine and heroin markets, all other criminal markets in the country are considered to have a moderate to significant negative influence on society. Human trafficking and smuggling are prevalent throughout the country although the highest scores are in the environmental criminal markets. There are concerns surrounding illicit trafficking and smuggling of timber, gemstones and stolen fuel. Furthermore, Cameroon has become a hotspot for the poaching, smuggling and trafficking of wildlife products, and these markets are often controlled by national criminal networks. Cameroon is considered a highly corrupt state, with criminal state-embedded actors having a negative impact on nearly all parts of society as a result of their involvement in numerous criminal markets, scoring 8. In terms of resilience, Cameroon’s opaque government means that there are high levels of corruption, which undermines any ability to combat organised crime effectively. While Cameroon scores relatively well on international cooperation and non-state actors, most other resilience indicators are characterised by extreme ineffectiveness. Indeed, Cameroon ranks 32nd in Africa on overall resilience.
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The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.