Criminal Actors
5.00
Mafia-Style Groups
3.00
Criminal Networks
6.00
State-Embedded Actors
5.50
Foreign Actors
5.50
Criminal market
6.25
Human Trafficking
6.00
Human Smuggling
6.00
Arms Trafficking
5.50
Flora Crimes
7.00
Fauna Crimes
7.00
Non-renewable-resource crimes
6.00
Heroin Trade
7.50
Cocaine Trade
4.50
Cannabis Trade
8.00
Synthetic Drugs Trade
5.00
Political Leadership and Governance
6.50
Government Transparency and Accountability
3.00
International Cooperation
4.00
National Policies and Laws
5.50
Judicial System and Detention
5.00
Law Enforcement
5.00
Territorial Integrity
4.50
Anti-Money Laundering
5.50
Economic Regulatory Environment
4.50
Victim and Witness Support
1.00
Prevention
3.00
Non-State Actors
2.00
Political Leadership and Governance
6.50
Government Transparency and Accountability
3.00
International Cooperation
4.00
National Policies and Laws
5.50
Judicial System and Detention
5.00
Law Enforcement
5.00
Territorial Integrity
4.50
Anti-Money Laundering
5.50
Economic Regulatory Environment
4.50
Victim and Witness Support
1.00
Prevention
3.00
Non-State Actors
2.00
No criminal market scores below 4.5, which suggests that of the ten markets studied, all have at least a moderate to high negative influence on society. However, with regards to criminal actors, no single actor type appears to dominate organised crime, with scores for criminal networks, state-embedded actors and foreign actors ranging between 5.5 and 6. Overall, Tanzania has become a strategic and important player in a number of regional illicit economies. These include growing drugs markets for cannabis and heroin, where the prevalence of users is high and Tanzanians play an instrumental role in trafficking networks. While resilience is deemed as moderate, ranking 22nd, with the government prioritising the fight against organised crime, evidence of tangible implementation is lacking. Experts note the shrinking space for civil society, and state targeting of lower-level drug users and trafficking victims, as being of significant concern.
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The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.
